Europe · Modern Era

Who was Vincent van Gogh?

A Dutch Post-Impressionist painter among the most famous and influential figures in the history of Western art.

Vincent van Gogh (1853–1890) is remembered as a key figure from Netherlands, known for their role: Painter.

Country / regionNetherlands · Europe
Known forPainter
Years1853–1890
BornZundert, Netherlands
DiedAuvers-sur-Oise, France

Why is Vincent van Gogh important?

Vincent van Gogh stands out in history for a specific reason: Created about 2,100 artworks in just over a decade of painting. Their story helps place major events, ideas, and cultural change in a wider historical context.

Key achievements

  • Created about 2,100 artworks in just over a decade of painting
  • Developed a bold, expressive brushwork style that influenced modern art
  • Painted landscapes, portraits, and still lifes now among the world's most recognized works
  • Became one of the most influential figures in Post-Impressionist art

A fast fact

Van Gogh created around 860 oil paintings, most in the final two years of his life.

Legacy

Van Gogh's expressive style laid foundational groundwork for modern art, and his paintings remain among the most recognized and studied works in art history.

Netherlandsmodern historyartistspainters

What is Vincent van Gogh best known for?

A Dutch Post-Impressionist painter among the most famous and influential figures in the history of Western art.

When and where did Vincent van Gogh live?

Vincent van Gogh was born in Zundert, Netherlands (1853–1890) and died in Auvers-sur-Oise, France.

What is Vincent van Gogh's lasting legacy?

Van Gogh's expressive style laid foundational groundwork for modern art, and his paintings remain among the most recognized and studied works in art history.

How can I learn more about Vincent van Gogh?

Use this profile as a starting point, then consult a library, museum, encyclopedia, or primary-source collection for deeper study.